Roosevelt began the environmental conservation in order
to keep the beauty of the American land and its resources. He felt that the
government should know the differences “Between the man who skins the land and
the man who develops the country,” which he then states that he is working with
“And only with, the man who develops the country.” In 1902, he agreed with using
federal funds that are received from the public land sales and pay for
irrigation and land development projects in an act called The Newlands
Reclamation Act. Gifford Pinchot was a friend of Roosevelt. He was made the
head of the U.S. Forest Service that was established in 1905. This service was
to save forests and forest life.
The two men believed that resource management trained
people should have the same values for the landscape as the others who applied
for industry cites. They declined the Laissez-Faire argument and thought that
the best way to conserve forests are to sell them to lumber jacks, this way
they could sell and take care of the land for that was the major source of
their business. Roosevelt had added 100 million acres to many protected national
forests. He founded five national parks and fifty-one federal wildlife
reservations.
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